Igipimo cya IP ni iki? Kuki isuzuma rya IP ari ingenzi ku nganda zikora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, imodoka n'izikora amashanyarazi akomoka kuri fotovoltaic?
Ibisobanuro bya IEC 60529, igipimo cya IP (Ingress Protection) gishyira mu byiciro uburinzi bw'agakingirizo ku mukungugu ukomeye n'amazi y'amazi. Gikoresha sisitemu yo kwandika imibare ibiri: umubare wa mbere (0-6) ugaragaza uburinzi bw'umukungugu, naho uwa kabiri (0-9K) ugaragaza imikorere idapfa amazi, hamwe n'agaciro ko hejuru kerekana uburinzi bwiza.
Ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ibinyabiziga n'ibya PV bikunze gukoreshwa mu bidukikije byo hanze no mu bidukikije bikomeye. Gupima IP ni uburyo bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge no kubahiriza amategeko. Birinda neza imiyoboro migufi iterwa n'umukungugu, ingese y'amazi y'imvura n'umucanga/imvura kwangirika, bigamije umutekano w'ibicuruzwa n'igihe bimara. Ibipimo byose byubahiriza byuzuye amahame ngenderwaho arimo GB/T 4208, ISO 16232 (isuku y'imodoka) na GB/T 15089 (uburinzi bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga).
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y’ibyumba byo gupimiramo ivumbi n’amazi? Bihura bite n’ibipimo bya IP?
Icyumba cyo gupimisha ivumbi cya UP-6316
Yagenewe isuzuma rya IP5X/IP6X ririnda ivumbi, isa n'ahantu nyaho ho gukorera hari ivumbi. Ikoresha ivumbi risanzwe rya 50μm, rifite ifu ya talc ingana na 10-3000g/m³ n'umuvuduko w'umuyaga ushobora guhinduka wa 1.2-11m/s, ihuye neza n'ibipimo bya GB/T 4208.5 na ISO 16232.
Icyumba cyo gupimisha amazi cya UP-6300 Series
Igaragaza ibipimo byuzuye by’ibizamini bitagira amazi bya IPX1-IPX9K kugira ngo yigane uburyo butandukanye bwo kwinjira mu mazi:
- IPX1-2: Ikizamini cyo gutonyanga amazi gihagaze n'ubushyuhe bwa 15°
- IPX3-4: Ikizamini cy'imvura yo mu muyoboro wa ±180° gipima umuvuduko w'amazi uhinduka
- IPX5-6: Ikizamini cyo gusukura gikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi (12.5L/umunota kuri IPX5; 41.5L/umunota kuri IPX6)
- IPX7-8: Ikizamini cyo kwibiza mu mazi (ubujyakuzimu bw'amazi busanzwe bwa metero 1 / uburebure bushobora guhindurwa)
- IPX9K: 80℃ ikizamini cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'indege (14.6L/iminota y'umuvuduko w'amazi)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-22-2026