Labarai

Dakunan gwajin muhalli sune manyan kayan aiki a sabbin makamashi, semiconductor da sauran masana'antu. Daidaiton yanayin zafi da danshi yana shafar amincin bayanan gwaji kai tsaye. Ayyukan da ba na yau da kullun ba galibi suna haifar da karkacewar bayanai, binciken da aka yi a kan samfura da kuma yanke hukunci mai kyau. Wannan labarin ya taƙaita mahimman ƙwarewar daidaitawa don taimakawa wajen guje wa rashin fahimta da kuma tabbatar da daidaiton bayanai.

I. Babban Ka'ida: Daidaita Mataki-mataki, Guji Aiki Mai Sauri
Canje-canjen zafin jiki da danshi suna da jinkiri; gyare-gyare cikin sauri suna haifar da wuce gona da iri da kuma canzawa cikin sauƙi. Mayar da hankali kan mahimman hanyoyin haɗi guda uku: daidaita daidaitawa kafin daidaitawa, daidaitawa mai ƙarfi, da kariya dalla-dalla.
(1) Kafin Daidaitawa: A daidaita kafin lokaci don Tabbatar da Kwanciyar Hankali
Tabbatar an daidaita na'urar auna zafin jiki da danshi cikin watanni 6 (gyara ko maye gurbin idan ya karkace). Saita sigogin da aka nufa, a fara aiki na akalla mintuna 30 don daidaita yanayin cikin gida. Duba hatimin ƙofa, tsaftace tarkace kuma a tabbatar da cewa bututun iska ba su da matsala don guje wa tsangwama.
(2) Yayin Daidaitawa: Aikin Gradient don Daidaitawa
Zafin jiki: Don manyan gibi (misali, 25℃ zuwa -40℃/60℃), yi amfani da daidaita gradient—ku kusanci abin da ake nufi a matakai (ku daidaita minti 10-15 a kowane mataki). Don gibi ≤10℃, saita kai tsaye kuma ku sa ido kan canje-canje.
Danshi: Bi "zafin jiki da farko, sannan danshi". Don yanayin zafi/danshi mai yawa, da farko daidaita zafin jiki, sannan ƙara danshi a hankali (5%-10%RH a kowane lokaci, daidaita na minti 5-10). Don ƙarancin zafi/ƙananan danshi, da farko daidaita zafin jiki don hana daskarewa. Tabbatar cewa na'urar samar da danshi tana da isasshen ruwa da kuma atomization iri ɗaya.
(3) Bayan Daidaitawa: A ci gaba da sa ido don hana tsangwama
Bayan isa ga ƙimar da aka nufa, a saka idanu na tsawon mintuna 15-20 (a tabbatar da cewa canjin yanayin zafi ya yi ƙasa: zafin jiki ≤±0.5℃, danshi ≤±2%RH) kafin a saka samfura. A rage buɗe ƙofa (≤daki 30 a kowane lokaci) sannan a ajiye kayan aikin a wuri mai iska mai kyau, nesa da na'urorin sanyaya iska, zafi da kuma hanyoyin ruwa.

II. Rashin Fahimta da Mafita Na Yau da Kullum
Rashin Fahimta 1: Yin watsi da Daidaita Na'urar Firikwensin
Amfani da na'urori masu auna firikwensin na dogon lokaci yana haifar da karkacewar firikwensin. Magani: A daidaita duk bayan watanni 6; a duba da ma'aunin zafi/ma'aunin zafi na yau da kullun kafin a gwada.
Rashin Fahimta 2: Daidaita Zafin Jiki da Danshi Mai Daidaito
Daidaitawa mai daidaitawa yana haifar da tsangwama. Magani: Bi "zafin jiki da farko, sannan danshi" kuma fifita daidaito fiye da sauri.
Rashin Fahimta 3: Buɗe Ƙofa akai-akai
Buɗewa akai-akai yana kawo cikas ga kwanciyar hankali. Magani: Shirya a gaba; jira minti 5-10 don sake daidaita bayan buɗewa.
Rashin Fahimta 4: Yin sakaci da Gyaran Kayan Aiki
Kura tana rage aiki. Magani: Tsaftace bututun iska/na'urori masu auna zafi a kowane mako; duba injin samar da danshi da bututun dumama kowane wata.

III. Muhimman Abubuwan Da Ake Bukata Don Daidaita Daidaito
1. A fara daidaita shi don kawar da kurakuran kayan aiki; 2. A daidaita mataki-mataki ba tare da gaggawa ba; 3. A kula da cikakkun bayanai (a rage bude ƙofa, a kula da yanayin da ya dace, da kuma yin gyare-gyare akai-akai).
A takaice, daidaito, daidaiton daidaitawa yana tabbatar da ingantaccen bayanan gwaji, yana ba da tallafi mai ƙarfi ga bincike da ci gaban samfura da kuma duba inganci.