Ukubaluleka koomatshini boVavanyo lweMpembelelo ye-Beam exhaswa ngokulula kuVavanyo lweMathiriyeli
Kwinkalo yovavanyo lwezinto eziphathekayo,oomatshini bokuvavanya impembelelo Charpyidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ukuqina kwempembelelo yemathiriyeli eyahlukeneyo engeyiyo eyentsimbi.Esi sixhobo sovavanyo lwedijithali sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimichiza, ulwakhiwo, ukuvelisa kunye namanye amashishini kunye namaziko ophando lwezenzululwazi, iikholeji kunye neeyunivesithi, kunye namasebe okuhlola umgangatho.Ukukwazi ukulinganisa ukuchasana kwempembelelo yezinto ezifana neeplastiki eziqinileyo, inayiloni eyomeleziweyo, i-fiberglass, i-ceramics, ilitye elityhidiweyo kunye nokugquma kwenza kube sisixhobo esiyimfuneko sokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokhuseleko.
IUvavanyo lwempembelelo ye-Charpyumatshini usebenza ngokuchaphazela isampuli esemgangathweni kunye ne-pendulum kwaye emva koko ukulinganisa amandla afunxayo xa isampuli ikhefu.Oku kubonelela ngedatha exabisekileyo kwisakhono sesixhobo sokumelana nokothuka ngequbuliso okanye ukungcangcazela, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuvavanyeni ukufaneleka kwayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.Ngokomzekelo, kwishishini lokwakha, izinto ezisetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zokwakha kufuneka zibe nefuthe eliphezulu lokuqina ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlala kwazo kunye nokhuseleko.Ngokukwanjalo, kwimveliso yempahla yabathengi, ukuchasana kwempembelelo yezinto ezisetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezifana nezixhobo zombane, iinxalenye zeemoto kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya yeyona nto iphambili ekumiseleni ukuthembeka nokusebenza kwazo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zedijithaliUmatshini wokuvavanya impembelelo ye-Charpykukuchaneka nokuchaneka kwayo ekulinganiseni ukuqina kwempembelelo.Umboniso wedijithali kunye nezakhono zokungena kwidatha zibonelela ngeziphumo zovavanyo ezithembekileyo nezihambelanayo, ezivumela abavelisi kunye nabaphandi ukuba benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokukhethwa kwezinto kunye nokulawula umgangatho.Ukongeza, ukuguquguquka komvavanyi ekuvavanyeni izinto ezahlukeneyo ezingezizo ezentsimbi kuyenza ibe yi-asethi exabisekileyo yovavanyo olubanzi lwemathiriyeli kunye nohlalutyo.
Kwishishini lemichiza, apho ukusebenza kweepolymers, ii-composites kunye nezinye izinto ezingezizo ezentsimbi zibalulekile, oomatshini bokuvavanya impembelelo yeCharpy zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nophando kunye nophuhliso.Ngokubeka izixhobo kuvavanyo lwempembelelo elawulwayo, izazinzulu kunye neenjineli zinokufumana ukuqonda malunga nendlela izinto eziziphatha ngayo phantsi kweemeko zokulayisha eziguquguqukayo, ezivumela ukuba ziphucule uyilo lwemathiriyeli kunye noyilo.
Oomatshini bokuvavanya impembelelo ye-Charpy zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo zemfundo kwiiyunivesithi kunye namaziko ophando, ukubonelela abafundi kunye nabaphandi ngamava ngamava ekuvavanyeni izinto kunye nokulinganiswa.Ngokuqonda ukuqina kwempembelelo yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, iinjineli zexesha elizayo kunye noosonzululwazi banokuba negalelo ekuqhubeleni phambili kwezinto zesayensi kunye nobunjineli ukuphuhlisa izinto ezintsha kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-23-2024