Ukumelana nemozulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nothuli namanzi, kunye nokungavuthi komlilo zichaza ukuthembeka kwenkonzo yexesha elide kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki, iindawo zeemoto, izixhobo zokwakha zangaphandle, izinto zerabha kunye neplastiki, kunye neentambo. Ezi milinganiselo zokusebenza nazo ziyimilinganiselo ebalulekileyo yokuthobela ukufikelela kwimarike yehlabathi. Esi sikhokelo sishwankathela imigangatho yovavanyo yamazwe ngamazwe eyaziwayo ngokubanzi yokulungelelanisa okusingqongileyo kunye nokukhuselwa kokhuseleko.
1. Imigangatho yovavanyo lokwaluphala kokusingqongileyo yobungcali
Uvavanyo lokwaluphala kwendalo luphinda iimeko zangaphandle nezemizi-mveliso ezigqithisileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwezinto, nto leyo enciphisa ngempumelelo iingozi eziqhelekileyo zexesha elide kubandakanya ukutshintsha kombala, ukuqhekeka komphezulu, ukucolwa, kunye nokonakala kokusebenza.
I-ASTM B117 (Uvavanyo lweTyuwa)
Umlinganiselo wokumelana nokugqwala owamkelwe kwihlabathi liphela. Ulinganisa iindawo ezingcolisayo ezinetyuwa ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwezixhobo, iileya ezifakwe ngombane, kunye neendawo ezigqunywe nge-coated, ezifanelekileyo kwiimveliso ezisasazwa kwiindawo ezikunxweme nakwiindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu.
I-ASTM G154 (Uvavanyo lokwaluphala lwe-UV)
Ilinganisa ukuvezwa yi-ultraviolet ixesha elide ukuze kuvavanywe ukungasebenzi kakuhle kokwaluphala okufana nokunyamalala, ukuqhekeka, kunye nokucolwa komphezulu weplastiki, iingubo, kunye nezinto zokuhombisa zangaphandle.
I-ASTM G155 / ISO 4892 (Uvavanyo lokwaluphala kweLampu yeXenon)
Ibonelela ngokulinganisa amandla elanga apheleleyo ukuze iphindaphinde ngokuchanekileyo ubushushu bangaphandle, inika ubungqina obuchanekileyo bokuqina kweemveliso zangaphandle ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
I-IEC 62108 (Uvavanyo lokwaluphala olukhawulezileyo lwe-HAST)
Uvavanyo lokuguga olushushu olukhawulezileyo nolumanzi olukhawulezileyo nolwenzelwe izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye nokupakishwa kwe-IC, oluqinisekisa ngokukhawuleza ukuthembeka kwemveliso phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokufuma okuphezulu.
I-ISO 16701 (Uvavanyo lokwaluphala lwe-Ozone)
Umgangatho okhethekileyo wezinto zerabha. Uvavanya ukumelana ne-ozone kunye nokusebenza okuchasene nokuqhekeka ukuqinisekisa ubomi obuhlala buhleli benkonzo kwiindawo zerabha zoshishino nezangaphandle.
2. Imigangatho yoKhuseleko engangeni thuli, engangeni manzi kunye neyokuGqibela ilangatye
Ukhuseleko lokungena kunye nokungavuthi komlilo ziimpawu zokhuseleko ezisisiseko zokusebenza okuzinzileyo kwemveliso kunye neemfuno zesatifikethi esinyanzelekileyo sokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwihlabathi liphela.
I-IEC 60529 / ISO 20653 (Uvavanyo loVavanyo lwe-IP)
Umgangatho wehlabathi jikelele wokulinganisa ukhuseleko lokungena. Ugubungela ukulinganiswa okupheleleyo kwe-IPX1–IPX8 okungangeni manzi kunye ne-IP5X/IP6X engangeni luthuli kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki, izixhobo zokukhanyisa, iindawo zeemoto nokunye.
I-IEC 60695 (Uvavanyo lweNtambo eGlow)
Eyona migaqo iphambili kushishino lokumelana nomlilo wombane. Ivavanya iimpawu zeplastiki zombane zokulwa nomlilo kunye nezingatshisi umlilo ukuthintela ukwanda komlilo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusebenza.
I-ISO 6722 (Uvavanyo lokutsha kweentambo)
Iinkcukacha ezikhethekileyo zovavanyo oluthintela umlilo kwiintambo kunye neentambo. Ihlela amanqanaba okumelana nomlilo kwiintambo ukuze ihlangabezane nemigangatho yokuhambelana nokuthunyelwa kweentambo kwiimoto kunye nobunjineli.
3. Iingenelo zethu zokuthobela imithetho
Uqinisekiso loMgangatho kunye nokuThotyelwa kweMithetho kwihlabathi liphela
Zonke iimveliso zethu ziyahambelana ngokupheleleyo nale migangatho yovavanyo eyaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela. Senza uhlolo lokusingqongileyo nokhuseleko oluvela ekupheleni ukuya ekupheleni ukusuka ekuhlolweni kwezinto eziluhlaza ukuya ekuthunyelweni kokugqibela. Ulawulo lwethu oluqinileyo lomgangatho luqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa kokusingqongileyo okuphezulu, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo, kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu, okuvumela ukuvunywa kokuthobela imithetho yehlabathi jikelele kunye nokuphucula ukhuphiswano lwemarike kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-03-2026