Mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, kunyanya kune zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi nemagetsi zvinoshandiswa panze, kudzivirira guruva nemvura kwakakosha. Kugona uku kunowanzo ongororwa nedanho rekudzivirira remidziyo nemidziyo inongoerekana yagadzirwa, inozivikanwawo seIP code. IP code ipfupiso yedanho rekudzivirira repasi rose, iro rinoshandiswa kuongorora mashandiro ekudzivirira emidziyo, kunyanya kufukidza mapoka maviri ekudzivirira guruva nemvura.muchina wekuyedzachishandiso chakakosha uye chakakosha chekuyedza mukutsvaga nekutsvaga zvinhu zvitsva, maitiro matsva, matekinoroji matsva uye maumbirwo matsva. Chinoita basa rakakosha mukushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinobudirira, kuvandudza maitiro, kuvandudza mhando yechigadzirwa, kuderedza mitengo, uye kuona kuchengetedzeka kwechigadzirwa uye kuvimbika kwacho.
Chikamu cheIP chekudzivirira guruva nemvura chiyero chekudzivirira kweganda remudziyo chakagadzwa neInternational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), chinowanzozivikanwa se "chikamu cheIP". Zita rayo rechirungu ndi "Ingress Protection" kana kuti "Chikamu cheInternational Protection". Chine nhamba mbiri, nhamba yekutanga inoratidza chiyero chekudzivirira guruva, uye nhamba yechipiri inoratidza chiyero chekudzivirira mvura. Semuenzaniso: chiyero chekudzivirira iIP65, IP ibhii rechiratidzo, nhamba 6 ndiyo nhamba yekutanga yechiratidzo, uye 5 ndiyo nhamba yechipiri yechiratidzo. Nhamba yekutanga yechiratidzo inoratidza chiyero chekudzivirira guruva, uye nhamba yechipiri yechiratidzo inoratidza chiyero chekudzivirira mvura.
Pamusoro pezvo, kana huwandu hwedziviriro hunodiwa hwakakwirira kupfuura huwandu hunomiririrwa nenhamba dziri pamusoro apa, chiyero chakawedzerwa chicharatidzwa nekuwedzera mamwe mavara mushure memanhamba maviri ekutanga, uye zvinodikanwawo kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvemabhii aya ekuwedzera.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-11-2024